Male Pattern Baldness

Many men face the possibility of losing their hair due to male pattern baldness. The life span of the hair is generally five years, after which they are replaced by new hair. However in male pattern baldness this replacement does not take place and slowly bald patches on the scalp start to develop. This is usually a long and gradual process.

Men between the ages of 20 and 45 years who start losing hair are most likely to be affected by male pattern baldness. The loss of hair may occur in different parts of the scalp, but it usually begins around the temples. Most of these men are genetically inclined to developing male pattern baldness. The hormone testosterone is present in high amounts in men following puberty. Testosterone is converted to DHT or dihydrotestosterone due to the effect of an enzyme known as 5-alpha reductase. It is DHT which adversely affects the hair follicles. The result is slower hair production, weaker hair and restricted hair growth. Male pattern baldness treatment involves the use of DTH inhibitors. These reduce the DTH levels, thereby protecting the hair follicles from its harmful effects. Most popular baldness treatments provide short-term relief from hair loss. Therefore, the positive results stop occurring once use of the medications is discontinued. Some men also resort to hair transplants as a cure for male pattern baldness. These methods involve the transplant of hair follicles from other healthier areas of the scalp to the affected areas.  

There are some baldness home remedies and herbs as well that are known to be beneficial in treating baldness. Saw palmetto is a natural DTH inhibitor and hence is known to help in preventing hair loss. Pumpkin seeds also assist in breaking down DTH. Some doctors also prescribe oral zinc supplements as they help to prevent the conversion of testosterone into DTH. Oil massages help to enhance blood circulation in the scalp. Massage the scalp with warm olive oil every night and rinse the next morning. One may also apply the paste of ground mustard seeds and lime to the bald spots. Although no male pattern baldness cure is permanent, one can improve the health of the hair follicles through proper diet. Regular balanced meals are a must. Stress worsens hair loss and hence must be avoided through meditation and good sleep. Also use mild shampoos and conditioners that do not contain harsh chemicals. Maintaining good hygiene of the scalp is also essential.